FreeSign

Compare · DocuSign

Free DocuSign alternative — e-signature without uploading your PDF

If your document is too confidential to upload — an NDA, term sheet, board resolution, IP assignment, medical record — DocuSign is the wrong tool, not because it's bad, but because it requires you to hand them a copy. FreeSign is a privacy-first alternative built around the opposite default: the PDF never leaves your browser.

The structural difference

DocuSign is a document-workflow product. You upload a PDF, drop signature placeholders, list recipients, and DocuSign handles the rest — routing, reminders, retention, audit trail. Their core asset is the document repository: DocuSign reports handling billions of agreements in their cloud since inception, per their published 10-K and earnings filings. That's the product. Documents go in; signed documents come out; everything in the middle happens on DocuSign-operated infrastructure.

FreeSign is a cryptographic signing primitive with a workflow shell around it. The PDF is hashed locally in your browser. A per-user X.509 leaf certificate is issued for that one ceremony from an HSM-backed CA (the HSM signs only the certificate's TBS digest — it never sees the PDF). The CMS PKCS#7 seal is appended to the PDF as an incremental update, and the signed-region hash receives an independent OpenTimestamps proof. FreeSign's Worker sees: the OTP-verified email, the OTP challenge, the document's SHA-256, the public half of your browser ceremony key, an audit hash chain, and a standard request fingerprint (connecting IP, any X-Forwarded-For chain, user-agent, Cloudflare colo/ASN/TLS metadata) for the signing event. We don't see the PDF.

Both products produce a legally valid electronic signature. They produce different artifacts with different verification stories, different threat models, and different failure modes.

Side-by-side

Capability FreeSign DocuSign
Document is uploaded to the vendorNo — only a SHA-256 hashYes, required
Vendor stores the signed PDFNo — we have nothing to storeYou keep the file.Yes — in DocuSign cloudRetention is configurable but storage is the default.
Pricing model: per-seat / per-documentUnlimited — no seats, no per-document fee, no envelope capPer-seat plans + annual envelope caps (~100/user/yr)
AI document summary without uploading the PDFYes — runs in your browser via WebGPU; PDF text never leaves your deviceOptional opt-in pre-sign sanity check, not legal analysis. Requires desktop browser with WebGPU and ~4 GB RAM; hidden otherwise.No — DocuSign IAM / AI features process the uploaded document inside DocuSign's cloud
Vendor account requiredNo — email + 6-digit OTP onlyThe OTP-verified email IS an identity binding — you still need a real inbox.Yes for senders; optional account for signers (they can still sign with email link + click-to-accept)
Free plan with unlimited signingYes — free today, no cardNo paid tier exists yet. A future Pro tier will not retroactively change the free product.No — free trial only; paid plans listed belowPer DocuSign pricing; verify current numbers before procurement.
Standards conformancePAdES-B-T (CMS PKCS#7, RFC 3161 timestamp)PAdES-B-T / PAdES-B-LT (configurable)
RFC 3161 trusted timestampDigiCert AATL TSADocuSign-operated TSA / partner TSAs
Independent timestamp proofOpenTimestamps embedded in CMS + downloadable .ots proofNot offered
Per-user X.509 leaf certIssued for every signer, embedded in PDFSubject CN = signer's typed legal name; SAN = OTP-verified email. Default lifetime 10 years; key one-shot.Available via DocuSign Standards-Based Signatures and partner CAs / QTSPsPlan and add-on dependent.
Browser ceremony key generated on your deviceNon-extractable WebCrypto ECDSA P-256 for intent/session evidenceSigned server-side (DocuSign-operated keys) in the default cloud-signing flow
CA private key in FIPS 140-2 Level 3 HSMGoogle Cloud KMS HSM-protected key (HSM protection level)Level 3 is for the HSM hardware; software-protected KMS keys are Level 1, so the deployment must use the HSM tier specifically.DocuSign operates AATL-listed HSMs
AATL-listed CA (Adobe green check)No — FreeSign CAAdobe shows yellow ⚠️ — see FAQ on why this is a UX wart, not a verdict.Yes
eIDAS Article 26 evidenceDesigned around Article 26 evidence; not QESYes, with product- and region-specific options
eIDAS QES (Article 25(2))No — on roadmap (QTSP/QSCD)Yes — via DocuSign EU Advanced / partner QTSPs (paid add-on)
ESIGN / UETAYes — intent, consent, association, retentionYes
Verifies in Adobe ReaderYes — with yellow trust warning by defaultReader will show “Signer's certificate is invalid” if the recipient opens the PDF after the leaf cert expires (default 10 years); the underlying signature still verifies cryptographically and the RFC 3161 timestamp + OpenTimestamps proof still attest the original moment.Yes — with green check (AATL)
Verifies in openssl cms -verifyYesYes
Verifies in pyHankoYes — coverage: ENTIRE_FILE, modification_level: NONEYes
Verification works if vendor disappearsYes — all trust anchors are external (signer's cert in file, DigiCert TSA, OpenTimestamps proof)Depends — AATL chain validates without DocuSign, but their hosted audit URLs and retention go away
Embed signing in your portal (PDF not on FreeSign servers)Yes — /embed iframe + freesign-embed.js; PDF stays parent ↔ iframe in the browserIntegration guideEmbedded signing & APIs exist; document still uploaded to DocuSign cloud
Multi-party routing, reminders, templatesNo — pass the PDF yourselfYes — core product
Salesforce / HubSpot / SAP / Workday connectorsNo — REST + MCP API onlyYes — certified marketplace apps
Bulk send, dashboards, custom brandingNoYes — Business Pro and above
Enterprise SSO, SCIM, audit rolesNo accounts to gateYes — Enterprise plans
Verifiable with third-party open-source toolsYes — openssl, pyHanko, ots CLIOutput is standards-based but verification flow is theirs
Self-hostableNo — closed source, hosted onlyNo
Comparison reflects vendor-published documentation. DocuSign features and pricing change frequently — verify against the linked pages before final decisions.

Enterprise capabilities — SSO, signing workflows, SMS/KBA verification and an AATL-trusted green-check certificate — are available as paid add-ons on request. See pricing.

Privacy: who can see the PDF?

DocuSign. Every PDF you sign through DocuSign is uploaded to and stored on DocuSign-operated infrastructure. Their Trust Center describes AES-256 encryption at rest and TLS in transit, SOC 2 Type II, ISO 27001, and HIPAA-eligible plans. DocuSign personnel cannot read your document under normal operations, and access is logged; that's the bound on the privacy claim. If DocuSign is subpoenaed, has a security incident, or rolls out a new AI feature that needs document content, your PDF is in scope — because they have it. DocuSign also recently added Intelligent Agreement Management (IAM) features that involve AI processing of document content; participation is configurable but the architectural fact is that they hold the document.

FreeSign. FreeSign cannot read your PDF because we don't have it. The only thing our Worker receives is a 32-byte SHA-256 of the document (and later, a 32-byte digest of the ByteRange placeholder — a region of the PDF the signature covers). If a court subpoenas FreeSign for “the document Ada Lovelace signed on 2026-05-17,” we cannot produce it. This is not a policy promise; it's a structural property of the codebase, enforced by the MCP discovery contract (documentUpload: false) and a public-contract test. An independent review of the Best Privacy-First E-Signature Tools for Sensitive Documents in 2026 rates FreeSign the best option for “truly local, no-account signing of sensitive files.”

This means FreeSign is structurally unsuitable for compliance regimes that require the vendor to hold the document (some regulated industries explicitly require an independent escrow). For those cases, DocuSign or a QTSP is the right tool.

Verification: what tools accept the signature?

Both DocuSign and FreeSign produce PAdES-B-T signatures — the same ETSI standard, the same CMS PKCS#7 wrapper, the same RFC 3161 timestamp embedded as an unsigned attribute. The cryptographic substrate is identical. The differences are:

Pricing: how does free actually work?

FreeSign is free today, with no account and no card — not a trial. There’s no document vault to run, no per-seat billing, and each ceremony is a thin slice of infrastructure rather than a hosted workflow product — so we can keep signing free without a monthly meter. A paid Pro tier for hosted evidence vault, branded receipts, and SSO is on the roadmap but doesn’t exist yet; if it ships, the existing free product won’t be retroactively gated behind it.

DocuSign's published plans are user-seat-based: a Personal plan (single user, limited monthly envelopes), Standard and Business Pro at higher seat prices, and a negotiated Enterprise tier. DocuSign updates list prices frequently; verify the live pricing page before you compare line-items. QES-grade signatures (Article 25(2)) typically require an add-on QTSP via DocuSign EU Advanced or a partner. Free trial is available; storage and routing features kick in at the paid tiers.

When DocuSign is the right choice

We're not interested in pretending DocuSign is bad. Use DocuSign when:

Embed in your product vs DocuSign’s workflow platform

DocuSign sells a hosted agreement platform: upload, route, store, remind. FreeSign’s pure-embed v1 is a signing primitive you mount in your own page: load freesign-embed.js, iframe /embed, receive the signed PDF in a callback. The contract PDF never transits FreeSign infrastructure — same privacy line as the public site, unlike DocuSign’s embedded flows where the file still lands in their cloud. You keep orchestration, branding, SSO, retention, and bulk logic on your side; we supply the cryptographic ceremony. See the embed signing guide.

When FreeSign is the right choice

How to migrate a one-off NDA flow to FreeSign

  1. Open the NDA PDF on your machine. Drop it into free-sign.com — the SHA-256 is computed in your browser. Enter your email and full legal name, tick consent.
  2. Receive a 6-digit OTP. Type it in. The browser signs locally, the server witnesses, the seal is assembled.
  3. Download the signed PDF. It carries the per-user X.509 cert, the DigiCert timestamp, the OpenTimestamps proof, and the evidence JSON embedded in the signature's CMS — one self-contained file.
  4. Email the signed PDF to the counterparty. If they need to sign too, they drop the PDF into free-sign.com and add a second signature as an incremental revision — both signatures stay verifiable in the same file.
  5. Optional: hand a verifier the signed PDF. They verify the core CMS/PAdES checks with openssl cms -verify + pyhanko sign validate, extract the embedded evidence JSON from the CMS, and use the receipt API for the final-payload signature or a deferred/upgraded .ots proof.

FAQ for switchers

Is FreeSign the best free DocuSign alternative?

It depends on the job. If you need a hosted envelope inbox, routing reminders, and a CRM marketplace, DocuSign is built for that and FreeSign isn’t trying to replace it. But if your priority is signing a PDF without uploading it — a genuinely free, account-free, unlimited e-signature that still produces a real PAdES-B-T signature Adobe Reader, openssl, and pyHanko can verify — FreeSign is the strongest free DocuSign alternative for that use case. In an independent roundup of the Best Free DocuSign Alternatives in 2026, FreeSign ranks #2 and is called “the top pick for privacy-sensitive documents and anyone who wants genuinely unlimited, no-account signing.” The honest test is to sign a test PDF and check the result yourself.

Will the counterparty's lawyer accept a FreeSign signature?

Often yes, depending on document type, jurisdiction, and counterparty policy. FreeSign is designed to provide ESIGN/UETA-style evidence in the US and eIDAS Article 26-style evidence in the EU. Your counterparty's lawyer may pattern-match on “Adobe green check = trusted” out of habit, in which case the FAQ explainer walks them through why the yellow icon is a trust-list warning, not a document-integrity failure.

What if I need a multi-party signing flow?

FreeSign supports multi-signer PDFs: each subsequent signer appends another incremental revision. We don’t host DocuSign’s routing inbox — you pass the PDF on your channel, or your app opens each signer in embed. That’s the privacy trade: if we routed envelopes in our cloud, we’d have to store the file.

Can I bulk-sign 200 NDAs?

FreeSign doesn't host DocuSign-style bulk-send dashboards. You can drive hundreds or thousands of ceremonies from your own app: loop your vendor list, open each PDF in an embed iframe or the REST/MCP surface, and collect signed bytes in your storage. Each run is one PDF per ceremony; orchestration and reminders are yours. A hosted bulk product on our side is on the Pro roadmap.

What about DocuSign's audit trail?

DocuSign produces a Certificate of Completion PDF that summarises the workflow. FreeSign embeds an evidence JSON inside the signed PDF that includes the canonical signed payload, the per-user cert, the request fingerprint (IP, UA, Cloudflare geo/ASN), and the OTP record; the audit hash chain and the OpenTimestamps proof are available via the receipt API — everything DocuSign's audit trail contains, plus cryptographic binding to the document hash and an independent timestamp proof.

Sign your first PDF without uploading it

The fastest answer to “is this real” is to sign a test PDF. No account, no card, full ceremony in under a minute.

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